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Zygote Press, Cleveland OH
A few hours from Buffalo down the shoreline of Lake Erie lies Cleveland, OH, another rust belt city with a long legacy of manufacturing and printing, and the eventual decline of both. Home to the Chandler & Price company (1881-1964), manufacturers of the infamously dangerous open platen press (as well as paper cutters, book presses, and other printing equipment), Cleveland played a pivotal role in the world of letterpress – and thanks to Zygote Press, artists today still have access to printing equipment in a shared studio space. I visited Zygote from December 21st-23rd, 2014.
The studio features a number of different etching presses, two Vandercook proofing presses, a full screen printing studio, and even a digital printing lab. The letterpress studio features thousands of cuts and ornaments (including an amazing copper cut of the original Chandler & Price factory), as well as a sizable collection of wood and metal type. Full shop access is granted to members for a reasonable fee.
Zygote Press was founded in 1996; in 2006 it moved from its original home in the Saint Clair-Superior neighborhood to its current location on East 30th St. Since its inception, it has been growing and changing, doing more and more to accommodate artists of all stripes, but in 2011 they developed ZPASS – Zygote Press Artists Share Space – a 1,500 square foot loft apartment 1 floor above the printmaking studio meant to house visiting artists, artists-in-residence, and other guests. Staying at ZPASS while I worked at Zygote was probably one of the coolest parts of the trip – being able to walk down the stairs 24 hours a day and print. Most recently, they’ve been developing a plan for what they call the Ink House – a satellite location where they’ll host more visiting artists. I’ll be headed back there in the Fall!
I want to extend thanks to everyone who made this test-run possible: Liz, Elizabeth, Wendy, Lindsay, and my outstanding roommate, Jacob Lang, who makes amazing work that you should check out on Instagram.
Bibliography
Beyond the lore and stories passed down from printer to printer, a few have made it to the page. In other words, there are some tramp printing narratives have been set and printed for posterity. Find below a bibliography that is a great starting point, but by no means comprehensive. For this list, I am deeply indebted to fellow Tramp Printer enthusiast and ally, Joe Riley.
Tramp Printers by John Howells and Marion Dearman
The Gutenberg Galaxy by Marshall McLuhan
Adventures of a Tramp Printer by John Hicks
A Catfish in the Bodoni by Otto J. Boutin
Typographical Tourists: Tales of Tramping Printers – Ed. Alastair M. Johnston, Poltroon Press
Tales of the Print Shop by John Edward Allen
Handset Reminisces by J.B. Graham
The Swifts: Printers in the Age of Typesetting Races by Walker Rumble
The Tramp Printer: Sometime Journeyman of the Little Home-Town Papers in Days that Come No More by Ben Hur Lampman
Trampography by Linafont Brevier
That Printer of Udell’s by Harold Bell Wright
The Heritage of the Printer, Vol. 1 by Dr. James Eckman
Printers Ink on a Shoestring: A Rebel Who Wouldn’t Stay Put by T.G. Mauritzen
The Tramp Printer by King Wilkin, Ash Ranch Press
The Tramp Printer by William Allen White
Old Days with the Tramp Printers: In These Shifting Scenes by Charles Edward Russell
Tales of Tramp Printers by George M. Story
Tramp Printer by Harry J. Muntz